VIGA የቧንቧ አምራች 
The General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China announced the cumulative import and export data for July and January-July this year. The main information related to some furniture exports is as follows (in RMB): The export value of furniture and its parts in July was 39.21 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 12.2 compared to June. %; the cumulative export value from January to July was 19,682 ሚሊዮን ዩዋን, ወደታች 2.6% ከአንድ ክፍለ ጊዜ ጀምሮ 2019 (ከዓመት እስከ አመት), and the decline was 6 percentage points narrower than that from January to June. The situation continued to improve.
From January to July, the cumulative export value of related products in the four categories of furniture, lamps, lighting devices and parts, ceramic products and textile products was 1,039.89 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 23.6% from the cumulative data from January to June.
Except for furniture, textile exports amounted to 634.22 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, በዓመት አንድ ዓመት ጭማሪ 35.8%. Lamps and lanterns were 124.8 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ወደ ላይ 2.7% ከዓመት እስከ አመት; ceramics were 84.05 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ወደታች 25.4% ከዓመት እስከ አመት. Overall, from January to July this year, the total value of my country’s imports and exports of goods trade was 17.2 trillion yuan, በዓመት አንድ ዓመት ቀንሷል 1.7%, and the rate of decline narrowed by 1.5 percentage points from January to June. ከነሱ መካከል, exports were 9.4 trillion yuan, ወደታች 0.9% ከዓመት እስከ አመት, and the rate of decline narrowed 2.1 percentage points from January to June; imports were 7.8 trillion yuan, ወደታች 2.6% ከዓመት እስከ አመት, and the rate of decline narrowed 0.7 percentage points from January to June; trade surplus 1,631.15 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን.
በጁላይ, my country’s foreign trade imports and exports were 2.9 trillion yuan, በዓመት አንድ ዓመት ጭማሪ 5.8%. ከነሱ መካከል, exports were 1.7 trillion yuan, በዓመት አንድ ዓመት ጭማሪ 9.3%; imports were 1.2 trillion yuan, በዓመት አንድ ዓመት ጭማሪ 1.4%; the trade surplus was 442.24 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን.
Imports and exports to ASEAN, the European Union and Japan increased, while imports to the United States declined. In the first seven months, China’s total trade value with ASEAN was 2.51 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 6.6%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 14.6% of China’s total foreign trade value. ከነሱ መካከል, China’s exports to ASEAN were 1.4 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 5.6%; imports from ASEAN were 1.11 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 7.8%; the trade surplus with ASEAN was 288.13 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, መቀነስ 2.1%.
The total value of trade with the EU was 2.41 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 0.1%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 14% of our total foreign trade value. ከነሱ መካከል, China’s exports to the EU were 1.47 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 4%; imports from the EU were 936.72 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, መቀነስ 5.6%; and the trade surplus with the EU was 534.78 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 26.5%.
The total value of Sino-US trade was 2.03 trillion yuan, ወደታች 3.3%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 11.8% of our total foreign trade value. ከነሱ መካከል, China’s exports to the United States were 1.56 trillion yuan, መቀነስ 4.1%; imports from the United States were 475.5 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, መቀነስ 0.3%; the trade surplus with the United States was 1.08 trillion yuan, መቀነስ 5.7%.
The total value of Sino-Japanese trade was 1.22 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 1.1%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 7.1% of our total foreign trade value. ከነሱ መካከል, exports to Japan were 557.13 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 0.2%; imports from Japan were 666.85 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 1.8%; the trade deficit with Japan was 109.72 ቢሊዮን ዩዋን, ጭማሪ 10.8%.
The import and export of private enterprises increased and their proportion increased. In the first seven months, the import and export of private enterprises was 7.83 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 7.2%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 45.6% of our total foreign trade value, ጭማሪ 3.8 percentage points over the same period last year. ከነሱ መካከል, exports were 5.12 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 6.4%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 54.5% of the total export value; imports were 2.71 trillion yuan, ጭማሪ 8.7%, በጉዳዩ ተጠያቂ ለመሆን 34.9% of the total import value.
Analysts said that the performance of foreign trade exports in July exceeded expectations. With the accelerated resumption of overseas work and production, the external demand situation is expected to be gradually restored, and exports are expected to stabilize in a positive growth range.
Tang Jianwei, chief researcher of the Bank of Communications Financial Research Center, said that China’s exports have achieved positive growth, which is better than the export situation of neighboring countries, indicating that China’s export competitiveness is still strong. From the perspective of trade regions, China’s imports and exports with ASEAN continued to grow, and ASEAN became my country’s largest trading partner, making a significant contribution to the resilience of China’s exports throughout the first half of the year, including July.
The leading manufacturing Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) also confirms the authenticity of the improved export data. China’s manufacturing PMI rose to 51.1% በሐምሌ ወር, ጭማሪ 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, and was above the threshold for five consecutive months. ከነሱ መካከል, የ “new order index” has rebounded for three consecutive months, which means that my country’s export growth rate is still supported in the short term, and exports in August are expected to continue to maintain positive growth year-on-year.
