Industria e kuzhinave dhe banjove të mediave kryesore Informacione për kuzhinën dhe banjën
Sipas Times of India, Indian gas company Gujarat Gas Ltd (“GGL Gaz”) has increased the price of industrial gas. This will make the country’s largest ceramic industry cluster Gujarat Morbi gas cost an additional expenditure of more than 1 billion rupees.
GGL Gas announced on August 24 that it would increase the price of industrial gas by approximately Rs 5 për metër kub standard (Rs 4.37 including taxes) for companies producing sanitary ware and tiles in the Morbi and Surendranagar regions. Its final price will be Rs 37.51 për metër kub standard. The new prices are effective from the same day. Çmimi i gazit për banim mbetet i pandryshuar.
The increase in industrial gas prices is mainly due to the significant increase in LNG prices on the international market. Kohët e fundit, there has been a significant increase in global gas prices. Prices in the Chinese market also exceeded 5,400 juan me ton, a price increase of more than 100 percent over the same period last year, while prices in the U.S. market also hit the highest level in nearly 10 vjet.
Sipas të dhënave të publikuara nga Shoqata e Ndërtimit dhe Qeramikave Sanitare të Kinës, që nga 2020, the natural gas usage rate of building ceramic enterprises increased from less than 15% për rreth 55%. Megjithatë, me neutralin e karbonit të propozuar dhe pikun e karbonit, raporti i gazit industrial nuk do të rritet më pas 2025, and the proportion decreases after 2030. Natural gas is a transitional energy source for carbon neutrality, and electricity will be the “main energy source” of the future. Electric firing kiln will be the new direction of energy technology development in the building and sanitary ceramics industry. Kuptohet që, aktualisht, Idhull, Fujian, Shandan, Sikuan, Liaoning dhe zona të tjera prodhimi, shumica e ndërmarrjeve kanë përfunduar transformimin e energjisë së pastër.
And India is also mandatory in 2019 to complete the process of switching from coal gasification furnaces to natural gas production. It is reported that GGL Gas is now supplying 6.5 million cubic meters of natural gas for the Indian ceramics industry daily, and the price increase will add an additional monthly expenditure of Rs. 1 miliard. The sudden increase in gas prices will have an impact on the existing orders of Indian ceramics companies.
Nilesh Jetpariya, kryetar i Shoqatës së Qeramikës Morbi, said the increase will increase production costs by 7 te 8 përqindje, and could even lead to the shutdown of nearly 30 percent of factories in Morbi. Në rajon, karburanti përbën gati 35 te 40 për qind e kostove totale të prodhimit. The sudden price hike may prevent many manufacturers from adjusting their production plans in time, or they will be forced to clear their inventories at a loss.
Përveç kësaj, Mungesa e kontejnerëve dhe kostot e larta të transportit po shtrydhin fabrikat e pllakave në Morbi. Last few months sea freight costs rose two to three times, local exporters can not get containers, tile exports fell 20% te 40%.
Eksportet përbëjnë 30 për qind e prodhimit të pllakave të Morbit. KG Kundariya, chairman of Moresby-based Wintel Ceramics Private Limited, said exports are down 20 përqindje. Originally when the Indian market was slowing down due to pandemic demand, exports could have brought incremental volumes. However poor logistics caused the export market to take a hit as well. Duke rritur çmimet për të kaluar në rritjen e kostove të prodhimit, end retail will also be affected.
Për të siguruar që të mos ketë mbiofertë në treg dhe që artikujt ekzistues të aksioneve të shiten me nivele të arsyeshme çmimesh, Fabrikat e pllakave po shqyrtojnë mbylljen e furrave si përgjigje. Deri më tani, 115 tile factories have reportedly shut down production, dhe një tjetër 250 will stop production for a month from September 1.


