Mtengenezaji wa bomba la VIGA 
Nickel is one of the raw materials for the plating of products such as sink faucets and shower column set. 300 Mfululizo wa chuma cha pua na nickel kama malighafi kuu pia hutumiwa sana katika tasnia ya usafi. Kuongezeka kwa bei ya nickel inatarajiwa kuwa na athari fulani kwa kampuni za uzalishaji.
Indonesia inaharakisha marufuku ya kuuza nje, Bei za Nickel Skyrocket
The Indonesian official finally confirmed that a ban on nickel ore exports will be imposed on January 1, 2020, Miaka miwili kabla ya wakati uliotangazwa hapo awali. If the ban is implemented in advance, Uwezo wa uzalishaji wa chuma wa Indonesia uliopo wa Indonesia hauwezi kabisa kuchimba uzalishaji wa ore wa Indonesia, ambayo inatarajiwa kusababisha uhaba mkubwa wa rasilimali za nickel za ulimwengu hapo awali 2022. In the current global nickel market, there has been a narrow gap. Raise the price of nickel sharply.
In July of this year, Uvumi juu ya marufuku ya mgodi juu ya Indonesia umeenea, driving nickel prices to rise sharply. Miongoni mwao, Mkataba kuu wa Shanghai Nickel uliibuka 11.09% na 16.13% in July and August, mtawaliwa. The increase of LME nickel in July and August was 14.70% na 23.57% mtawaliwa.
Kulingana na Soko la Hatima ya Shanghai, Uchina ndio watumiaji mkubwa zaidi ulimwenguni wa nickel, na matumizi ya 1.14 tani milioni ndani 2017, uhasibu kwa 53.4% Ya jumla ya matumizi ya ulimwengu. Kwa sababu ya rasilimali chache za nickel nchini China na utegemezi mkubwa wa malighafi kwenye vifaa vya kigeni, Kiasi kikubwa cha ore ya nickel iliyoingizwa inahitajika.
Kulingana na data ya usimamizi wa jumla wa forodha, the total import volume of China’s nickel ore and concentrates in 2018 alikuwa 46,992,300 tani, of which Indonesia’s imports were 1,501,500 tani, na Ufilipino’ Uagizaji ulikuwa 30,082,000 tani, uhasibu kwa 31.96% na 63.86% mtawaliwa. Ikiwa Indonesia inatekelezea marufuku ya mgodi, China will be seriously affected and manufacturers will face further pressure from rising costs.
Stainless steel faucet is the most affected
Sekta ya jikoni na bafuni ina mahitaji makubwa ya nickel ya metali. The largest amount is stainless steel faucet. The GB/T 35763-2017 “Bomba la chuma cha pua” national standard implemented in July 2018, the units involved in the drafting include JOMOO, Huayi, Primy and other well-known companies. On the e-commerce platform, multiple brands of stainless steel faucets are also available.
It is understood that the stainless steel faucet mainly uses 304 Chuma cha pua kama malighafi kuu. The nickel content of 0.304 stainless steel is 8%-11%. The price of nickel will rise, and the price of stainless steel will rise simultaneously, pulling up the price of related finished products.
Wakati huo huo, Kwa sababu nickel ina upinzani mzuri wa kutu na ductility, it is often used in the plating surface of bathroom hardware to improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The nickel layer of some high-end products can be as thick as tens of microns. Kwa hiyo, some sanitary ware companies that use faucets and showers as their main products often mention nickel in the column of pollutant emissions in their annual reports. Kwa mfano, a listed sanitary ware company has seen an increase in total nickel emissions in recent years. Katika 2017, total nickel emissions were 0.0231 tani, na ndani 2018 it reached 0.0382 tani.
Zaidi ya hayo, more and more companies have begun to produce stainless steel bathroom cabinets in recent years, Na chuma cha pua pia hutumiwa kama vifaa katika makabati ya jadi ya bafuni. The increase in nickel prices will bring some cost pressure to these enterprises.
