I-PREPPER Copper kanye ne-stainless yensimbi ye-hardware nayo izogqwala?

Kungani kugqwalile ithusi elimsulwa nensimbi engagqwali? Lapho amabala okugqwala ansundu (amaphuzu) avele ebusweni bethusi elimsulwa kanye namapayipi ensimbi engagqwali, abantu bamangale kakhulu: “Ithusi elihlanzekile nensimbi engagqwali akugqwalile, nokugqwala kufanele kube sezingeni.” inkinga”. Empeleni, lokhu kuwumbono oyiphutha ohlangothini olulodwa mayelana nokuntula ukuqonda kwethusi elihlanzekile nensimbi engagqwali. Ithusi elihlanzekile nensimbi engagqwali nakho kuzogqwala ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
Ithusi elihlanzekile nensimbi engagqwali inamandla okumelana ne-oxidation yasemkhathini – leyo, ukugqwala, futhi ube nekhono lokugqwala ku-asidi, i-alkali, kanye nemidiya equkethe usawoti – leyo, Ukumelana nokugqwala. Nokho, izinga lokumelana nokugqwala liyahlukahluka ngokwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali ensimbi ngokwayo, isimo sokwengeza, izimo zokusetshenziswa, kanye nohlobo lwendawo yemvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, 304 ipayipi lensimbi linokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala endaweni eyomile nehlanzekile, kodwa ithuthelwa endaweni engasogwini, futhi maduze izogqwala enkungwini yasolwandle equkethe usawoti omningi; ngenkathi 316 ipayipi lensimbi lizokwenza. kuhle. Ngakho-ke, akulona noma yiluphi uhlobo lwensimbi engagqwali olumelana nokugqwala nokugqwala kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Insimbi engagqwali ifilimu ye-oxide encane kakhulu futhi enamandla futhi ezinzile (ifilimu evikelayo) kwakheka phezulu ukuze kuvinjwe ama-athomu omoya-mpilo ukuthi angaqhubeki nokungena futhi aqhubeke ne-oxidize, ngaleyo ndlela ethola ikhono lokumelana nokugqwala. Kanye ngesizathu esithile, ifilimu ichithwa njalo, ama-athomu omoya-mpilo emoyeni noma uketshezi azoqhubeka nokungena noma ama-athomu ensimbi ensimbi azoqhubeka nokuhlukana., ukwakha i-iron oxide evulekile, futhi ubuso bensimbi buyogqwala ngokuqhubekayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokulimala kwefilimu engaphezulu, futhi okulandelayo kuvamile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke:
1. Ingaphezulu lethusi elimsulwa noma insimbi engagqwali liqukethe uthuli noma ezinye izinhlayiya zensimbi ezixhunywe kwezinye izakhi zensimbi. Emoyeni onomswakama, ukujiya phakathi kwezinto ezinamathiselwe kanye nensimbi engagqwali kuxhuma okubili kube ibhethri elincane. Ekuphenduleni kwe-electrochemical, ifilimu yokuzivikela iyabhujiswa, okubizwa ngokuthi i-electrochemical corrosion.
2. Ingaphezulu lethusi elihlanzekile nensimbi engagqwali linamathela kujusi wemvelo (njengekhabe, isobho lenoodle, irayisi e-glutinous, njll.), nasendabeni yamanzi nomoya-mpilo, yakha i-asidi ephilayo, futhi i-asidi ephilayo igqwalisa indawo yensimbi isikhathi eside.
3. Ingaphezulu lethusi elimsulwa nensimbi engagqwali kunamathela ku-asidi, izinto ze-alkali nosawoti (njengamanzi e-alkali namanzi e-lime afafaza odongeni), okubangela ukugqwala kwendawo.
4. Emoyeni ongcolile (njengomkhathi oqukethe inani elikhulu le-sulfide, i-carbon oxide, i-nitrogen oxide), emanzini ajiyile, i-sulfuric acid, i-nitric acid, kwakheka i-acetic acid liquid point, okubangela ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali.
Zonke lezi zimo ezingenhla zingabangela ukugqwala kwekhopha elimsulwa kanye nefilimu evikelayo yensimbi engagqwali futhi kubangele nokugqwala.. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yensimbi ikhanya unomphela futhi ayigqwalile, sincoma:
1. Ingaphezulu lensimbi engagqwali yokuhlobisa kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ikhuhlwe njalo ukuze kukhishwe amadiphozithi futhi kuqedwe izici zangaphandle ezibangela ukuguqulwa..
2. 316 insimbi engagqwali isetshenziswa endaweni ngasolwandle, futhi 316 imelana nokugqwala kwamanzi olwandle.
3. Ezinye izingxenye zamakhemikhali zethusi elihlanzekile kanye namapayipi ensimbi engagqwali emakethe azikwazi ukuhlangabezana namazinga ahambisanayo kazwelonke futhi azikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo 304 izinto zokwakha. Ngakho-ke, kuzodala nokugqwala, okudinga ukuthi umsebenzisi akhethe ngokucophelela imikhiqizo yabakhiqizi abahloniphekile.
Kungani insimbi engagqwali kazibuthe?
Abantu bavame ukucabanga ukuthi omazibuthe bakha insimbi engagqwali, qinisekisa ubuhle nobubi bayo kanye nobuqiniso bayo, musa ukumunca non-magnetic, cabanga ukuthi kuhle, izimpahla ziyiqiniso; uma umkhangi unozibuthe, kuthathwa njengokuwumgunyathi. Empeleni, lokhu kuwuhlangothi olulodwa ngokwedlulele, indlela engelona iqiniso yokuhlukanisa amaphutha.
Ithusi elihlanzekile, insimbi engagqwali ukunakekelwa hardware amathiphu
1. Ngemva kokuqeda ukugeza, sula umpompi kanye nesigxobo ngethawula elithambile, njengoba ijeli yokugeza esele izoqeda i-plating.
2. Ngemuva kokuthi ungqimba lwe-plating luqala ukugqwala, gcoba ngomuthi wokuxubha ezindaweni zokugqwala.
3. Endlini yokugezela, sebenzisa isicoci se-asidi esincane ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi usebenzise insipho encane nezinye izinto ukukhuhla umpompi.
Ithusi elihlanzekile, insimbi engagqwali amathiphu okuphatha agqwalile
1. Uphalafini, i-tooth powder descaling indlela: aqale asule ngendwangu uphalafini, bese uyisula ngempushana yezinyo, nokugqwala kwethusi kungasuswa.
2. Uviniga kuya ku-embroider indlela: ukugqwala kwethusi okuluhlaza ezitsheni zethusi, ingacwiliswa kuviniga ngendwangu, bese wengeza inani elifanele likasawoti noma i-cuttlefish bone powder ukuze usule, ungasusa.
3. Indlela yokwehlisa usawoti wasolwandle: Uma ukugqwala ku-copper ware kubi kakhulu, usawoti wasolwandle ungafakwa ku-wax ecibilikile futhi usule ngalesi sixazululo ukuze kuqedwe ukugqwala kwethusi.
4. Indlela yokunciphisa ijusi lemon: Uma izitsha zethusi zigqwalile, ungasebenzisa ijusi kalamula nosawoti ukuze uwasuse. Uma ufuna ukubenza bakhanye, ungazesula nge-tin foil noma nge-sawdust ngogwayi. Umphumela muhle kakhulu.
5. I-talc powder, indlela yokwehlisa izinkuni ezinhle: sebenzisa 160 g ngokhuni olucolekile, 60 g we-talcum powder, 240 kakolweni kanyekanye, thela 50 g uviniga, hlanganisa ube unama, zimbozwe ngethusi eligqwalile Kudivayisi, ngemva kokuba umoya womile, ukugqwala kwethusi kungasuswa.