Izinkampani zezinkampani zaseVietnamese ceramic ezikhathazekile ngokubuyiselwa komnotho, Ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo eluhlaza, Inventory Backlog

Izinkampani zezinkampani zaseVietnamese ceramic ezikhathazekile ngokubuyiselwa komnotho, Ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo eluhlaza, Inventory Backlog

Selokhu 2020, Imakethe yesitoko yaseVietnam ye-Best Emhlabeni, ngonyaka odlule, iphindwe kabili. Ngo-Okthoba 2021, IVietnam engafakwanga ngobhubhane futhi yasheshisa ukuqaliswa kabusha komsebenzi nokukhiqizwa. Ku 2022, Uhlobo lweshushana wakhula nge 5.03% unyaka nonyaka kwikota yokuqala, futhi ukungenisa kanye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwaqhubeka ukukhula. Ukuhweba kwangaphandle kwikota yokuqala kufinyelelwe $176.35 bhiliyoni, phezulu 14.4% unyaka nonyaka. Ngenxa yalokho, Kube negagasi lakamuva lokuzimela lokutshala imali eVietnam ezweni, kufaka phakathi abadlali abaningi bezimboni abakhuluma ngakho.

Dinh hoang huy, USihlalo we-Vietnam Construction Ceramics Association, Esethulo samuva nje somphakathi, kuveze ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-cergemal kwezehlakalo zaseVietnam kanye ne-sanitary. 50-55% umthamo wokukhiqiza, Kepha amabhizinisi endawo asaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu yokusungula. Ukusungula ama-ceramic tile afinyelela cishe 80 Amamitha-skwele ayizigidi, nangokuthi 15-20% kweminye imikhiqizo isesitokweni. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Vietnam Sanitary ware kukhuphuke cishe 18-20% esikhathini esifanayo ngaphakathi 2021, Ukufinyelela cishe 17-17.5 Imikhiqizo eyizigidi. Phakathi kwazo, ukukhiqizwa kwangasese kubalwa cishe 30-35%, Eminye imikhiqizo esezingeni elifanele yenziwe ngcono. Izinga eliphakeme lokuqina komkhiqizo. Ku 2022, Uma imakethe ingenakudla ingxenye yokusungula, Kukhona ingcindezi enkulu ekusebenzeni kwebhizinisi kwezinkampani zaseVietnam.

Nguyen Trung Hieu, Umqondisi Wokuthengisa we-SAO Do Tile Factoc eVietnam, futhi uthe amanani entengo avumayo, Ikakhulu amanani entengo afana namalahle, bakhuphuke kakhulu futhi bengalindelekile kusukela ekuqaleni kwe 2022, ngaphandle kophawu lokuzinza. Ngqo, Intengo yamalahle eVietnam inyuke kusuka ku-vnd4 million ibe ngaphezulu kwe-vnd6 million ngethani ngalinye kusukela ngoMashi 8. Lokhu kunomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizweni kwamabhizinisi endawo futhi uzosetha inani lamanani amasha. Lokhu kufake ingcindezi ezicini eziningi njengezinkampani ezenzelwe ukukhiqizwa ezisebenzisa amalahle njengomthombo wazo omkhulu wamandla nokusatshalaliswa.

Ukubhekana nokwanda okungazelelwe kwezindleko zokukhiqiza futhi kunciphise ukulahleka, Kusukela kusuka 2022, Izinkampani zobumba zeVietnam zizokwandisa inani eliphansi lemikhiqizo yonke ngaphezulu kwe 3%. Nokho, Ngenxa ye-slump emakethe yezezakhiwo, Imikhiqizo ye-Courmation Ceramic ihlala icindezelekile nge-Interiries enkulu. Ezinye izinkampani zinezinyanga eziyi-2,5 ~ 3 zezinyanga zokusungula. Ukuze ulawule ukusungula, Izinkampani zidinga ukulawula ukukhiqizwa endaweni efanelekile, cishe ukugcinwa 70-75% umthamo.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi muva nje i.S. UMnyango Wezentengiselwano wethula ngokusemthethweni uphenyo lokulahla imfucumfucu ngamakhabethe okugeza baseVietnam. Engxoxweni nomthetho online ngoMeyi 24, Mkisontana. Yenza i-xuan lap, Usihlalo weVietnam Tourber and Forest Products Association (Isiphiwo sokwenzeka), wathi, “Uma imisebenzi ephakeme ibekelwe, amafektri athumela e-US azobhekana nobunzima obuningi. Lokhu kuthinta imboni yonke yemikhiqizo yezinkuni yezinkuni, kuthinta ukuqashwa, futhi kuthinta nedumela lemboni yezingodo laseVietnam emakethe yamazwe omhlaba.” UMnyango Wezokuhwebiwa Kwezemithi Wezimboni yaseVietnam yaseVietnam wathe uthe uthumele isaziso esisemthethweni kuViforest. Baxwayise amabhizinisi asekhaya nabathengisi abangaphandle ukuze bazi ngalesi simo futhi balungiselele lesi sigameko.

Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwekusasa laseTianfeng, esikhathini esedlule 1 inyanga, amazwe amaningi afana ne-india, I-Indonesia neMalaysia bakhiphe izindlela zokulungisa imali nezinqubomgomo zokuthumela ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi inani elikhulu lamazwe phesheya kwezilwandle athole ukwanda kwamanani asemqoka okukhulu. Amazwe ngamanye anjenge-turkey ne-argentina ake wabhekana nokwenyuka kwamandla emali okukhulu.

Izinga lokukhuphuka kwamandla eVietnam liseduze nendawo ephezulu yesikhathi esedlule 3 iminyaka

Nokho, Kunzima emsoconi wangaphandle obukeka eVietnam ukulwa ne-inflation engenisiwe ngemizamo yawo. Kungenzeka ukuthi amanye amazwe azokhiqiza izinqubomgomo zokuvinjelwa ezengeziwe ekulandelweni.

Dinh hoang huy futhi waveza lokho 2022, Ubhubhane lwaseVietnam lulawulwa futhi ukukhiqizwa kanye nokudla okufunwayo. Nokho, Amanani asemhlabeni wonke wezinto zokusetshenziswa okuluhlaza kanye namafutha avuka, njengophethiloli, Izindleko zamalahle nezokuhamba zikhuphuka. Intengo ephakeme yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingenisiwe izothinta izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye namanani entengo yomkhiqizo, okuzocindezela izintengo zezimpahla zabathengi futhi zilethe ingcindezi ye-inflationary.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Njengoba imakethe yenhlokodolobha yaseVietnam igxile ohlelweni lwebhange, Imakethe yezikweletu inkulu futhi imakethe yebhondi ibuswa izibopho zikahulumeni. Ngokuya ngesinqumo cha. 11 (2022) kanye nesixazululo cha. 43 (2022) yeNational Assembly of Vietnam, I-State Bank kanye namabhange okuhweba ayadingeka ukunikeza isikweletu esibaluleke kakhulu ekwenziweni kwebhizinisi nokuqinisa imali, ukuthengiselana kwezezakhiwo, nokuphepha.

Kubalulekile ukwazi lokho 2021, Inani eliphelele lezibopho ezikhishwe yizinkampani zaseVietnam zandisiwe ngu 56%. Phakathi kwazo, Izinkampani zezezakhiwo zibusa. Esikhathini esedlule 3 iminyaka, Izinga lenzalo yonyaka lama-bond of vietnamese real estate 10.3-10.6%, Izinga eliphakeme kakhulu emakethe.

Kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, 39 Amaphrojekthi amasha avunyelwe emakethe yezindlu zaseVietnam, okuyinto kuphela 49% ephakeme kunesikhathi esifanayo 2021. Qhathanisa nesikhathi esifanayo 2021, Inani lamaphrojekthi anelayisense lawo kuphela 41%. Izinzuzo zebhizinisi le-vietnam kanye ne-ceramics ye-ceramics zisancike kakhulu kwi-real estate.

U.s. IMedia CNBC ibike ngoMeyi 24, kukhombe lokho kusukela 2020, Imakethe yesitoko yaseVietnam ye-Best Emhlabeni. Ngonyaka owedlule iphindwe kabili, kodwa muva nje waqala ukuwa. Kusukela ngoMeyi 23, Inkomba ye-VN30 yaseVietnam ifakwe 23.1% kusuka kwayo 2022 -phezulu. Imakethe yaseVietnam yathola ukusebenza kwayo okubi kakhulu kusukela ngoMashi 2020 Ngesonto likaMeyi 22 Ngenxa yokucindezela okuqinile kokuthengisa. Ochwepheshe abavela eVietnam's Vndam Securities bathi esimweni esikhona njengamanje lapho iVietnam iqinisa imizamo yayo yokulawula imakethe yezezimali. Le ngozi ephansi izobusa imakethe, Ukuba yimakethe yokuqala okufanele kushaywayo njengoba i-Federal Reserve iphonse i-Nuke yayo yezezimali.

Esihlokweni sakamuva esishicilelwe ama-Reuters, Ukuhlaziywa kwasho ukuthi ukukhuphuka kwamandla eVietnam, Isidingo sokuhweba nokutshalwa kwezimali seVietnam senqabile phakathi kokuncipha komnotho womhlaba jikelele. Kuhlangene nengozi yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu okuthinta ukuvuselelwa komnotho kanye nendawo yezezimali iyaqhubeka nokusabalalisa ubungozi obuphansi, Umnotho waseVietnam ungaba nengozi yokubuyiselwa emuva kweminyaka engama-20.

Ukwengeza

2021 Ukwakhiwa kwe-Evietnam Curalics athunyelwa ngaphandle.

Ku 2021, Ukuthunyelwa kwama-Vietnam kwesakhiwo kanye ne-ceramics yokuhlanzeka kuhlala kuzinzile. Amathayili afinyelela ama-US $ 199.5 million, okucishe kube 10% ephakeme kune- 2020. Izimakethe zalo eziphambili zingamaTaiwan, China ($31 izigidi), I-Thailand ($27.4 izigidi), INingizimu Korea ($23.8 izigidi), IPhilippines ($19.7 izigidi), neJapan ($12.8 izigidi).

Kufinyelelwe ukuthunyelwa kwe-sanirtary ware $209.9 izigidi. Ithunyelwa kakhulu eJapan (maqondana $52 izigidi), I-Mainland China ($35.9 izigidi), I-the united states ($40.7 izigidi).

Umkhiqizo waseVietnam we-Ceramic Frit usefinyelele ngaphezulu 300,000 amathani / unyaka. Ku 2020, Iyathumela $32.5 izigidi. Ku 2021, Kukhuphuka ku-USD 42.3 izigidi, ukwanda okungaphezulu kwalokho 30%. Izimakethe zalo eziphambili, Ufaza, I-belgium, China, Uhlobo lwenhlanzi, I-Indonesia, njll.