Mea Hana VIGA Faucet 
1. Preface
I kēia manawa, ʻO nā hana hana hale hana me nā mea nui me nā kumu nui me ke keleawe, kila kohu ʻole, pale kala, etc. ʻO ka hapa nui o ke kūʻai aku i nā mākeke i kūkuluʻia o Eurkets oʻEulopa a meʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, Kina, E like me ka hana nui o ka honua o ka honua, ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hōʻailona export he mau kāleka keleawe. ʻO nā mea nui o nā mea kūʻai keleawe he keleawe a me nā zinc, ʻike maʻamau e like me ke keleawe. Ua hoʻohuiʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o ke alakaʻi i ke keleawe i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hana o ke keleawe. Ināʻaʻole i hoʻohuiʻia ka alakaʻi, ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka Faucet eʻoki, wahaheʻe wahaheʻe i ka hana a me nā pilikia'ē aʻe, ʻOiai inā i pau ka huahana, E alakaʻi nō hoʻi ia e hoʻopiliʻia ma muli o ke kūʻana o ke kaumaha
ʻO ke alakaʻi he mea hao kaumaha e hōʻino i ke olakino kanaka, Akāʻo nā mea nui o nā mea lawaiʻa ma nā'āina i kūkuluʻia maʻEulopa a meʻAmelika i hanaʻia ke keleawe, aʻaʻole i hoʻololiʻia ka keleawe e nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua kaupalenaʻia ke alakaʻi o ke alakaʻi e nā kūlana huahana i kahi waiwai a ua noʻonoʻoʻia. ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻO ke KulanuiʻoʻAmelikaʻAmelikaʻAmelikaʻAmelika, Nsf /'aensi61-2012, koi aku i kēlā alakaʻi alakaʻi i mua 5 μg e noʻonoʻo palekana.
No laila, I kaʻikeʻana i nā pilikia olakino i hanaʻia e ka mea nui, ʻO ke kumu kula aupuni (NSF) laweʻia i ka noiʻi nuiʻana a me ka nānāʻana o nā mea kilokilo kaumaha i nā huahana i nā huahana e hoʻopili me ka wai inu, Mākaukau i ka TRANCT Standard NSF / ASI61, hoʻomohala i nā hana hoʻokolohua kiko'ī a me ka palena o nā pono waiwai, a ua lilo i mea hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike hōʻikeʻike i ka mea e inu ai i nā mea inu wai. Uaʻaeʻia ka maʻamau i kekahi mau'āina a me nā'āina, me Kina, No ka loiloiʻana i ka nui o nā mea hao nui mai nā taps ma kaʻaoʻao a iʻole ke kuhikuhiʻana.
2.Nsf /'aensi61-2012 Kūʻai
2.1 Hōʻike i ke kūlana “Ke inu nei i nā'āpana o ka wai – Nā hopena ola” [1] ua kūkuluʻia e ka Hale Kūʻai Aupuni (NSF), mai ka wā i hoʻopuka muaʻia ai ka hoʻoponopono muaʻana 1988, Ma hope o kekahi mauʻano o ka hoʻopou, ʻO keʻano o kēia manawa 2012 ʻano o nā mea hou loa.nsf / anssi 61-2012 ʻO nā huahana e uhi ai i nā huahana e pili ana i nā'ōnaehana piping (nā pipes a me nā kūpono), Mea Hana, hōʻailonaʻana i nā lako, kiwikā, Nā huahana hoʻopau (e like me nā taps, etc.).
2.2 NSF / ASI& 61 ʻO ke kaʻina hana paʻakikī koʻikoʻi no ka nui o nā'āpana wai
Ka nsf / anssi 61-2012 ʻO ka'āpana ho'āʻo no nā faucts he'āpana 9, ʻo ia ka mea nui a me ka mea kākau maʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa ma keʻano he mea maʻamau no ka loiloiʻana i nā mea momona a me nā organik. Pau 9, ʻO ka Faicet, Ma kahi huahana, ma ka maʻamau i hōʻikeʻia i ka mea hope loa 1 lit o ka wai, i.e. keia 1 lit o ka wai i hoʻopilikiaʻia e ka hopena o nā metala kaumaha a me nā mea ola.
Ke laweʻia nei ka hōʻikeʻana o ka hōʻike koʻikoʻi me ka laweʻana iʻekolu mau'āpana piha o nā taps a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomakaʻana ma ka Pōʻalima. Mua ka mea mua i ka faucet me ka wai wai a laila e hoʻopiha iā ia me ka wai wai. Mai ka lā 1 i ke ao 18, Ma waho aʻe o ka Pōʻaono a me nā Lāpule, E hoʻololi i ka hoʻonāʻana i kēlā me kēia 2 mau hola mai 9:00 i 17:00, 5 mau manawa i kahi lā. Ua hōʻiliʻiliʻia nā mea lawena ma 9:00 I nā lā 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 17, 18 a 19 no ke alakaʻi a 9:00 I ka lā 19 No ke koena 13 mau metals kaumaha.
2.3 NSF / ASI 61 Ka heluʻana o ka q waiwai no nā taps
ʻO keʻano o ka loaʻaʻana o ke alakaʻi alakaʻi he kaʻina hana paʻakikī, ʻO ka nui o ka heluʻana o ka waiwai mai ka wā e hana ana i ka manawa e hana ai. I mea e helu ai i ka nui o ka nui o ke alakaʻi i ka manawa i hāʻawiʻia i kahi manawa i hāʻawiʻia, NSF e pili ana i nā loina statistical, helu heluʻia i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka LogrithMic a me keʻano maʻamau, a ua helu hope i ka helu helu Q no ke alakaʻi alakaʻi.
(1) Kuhiʻia kaʻike kūlike e ka'ōlelo aʻe e pili ana i kēiaʻano: Nf = n1 × N2 × CMV
(2) I ka hoʻohālikelike, N1 =(Saf / Sal)Vl / vf(static))N2vf(static)/Vf(Holo)= 1nsaf ka wahi o ka huahana o ka huahana i ka wā o ka hoʻohana maoliʻana; ʻO ka Sal ka wahi o nā huahana huahana i ka wā o ka ho'āʻoʻana; Vl ka nui o ka wai i piha i ka wā ho'āʻo; Vf(static) ua weheweheʻia maʻaneʻi he 1l. ʻO CMV ka wai anuanu (= piha wai piha piha i ka nui / piha wai piha piha i ka nui).
(3) E helu ana i ka logarithm kūlohelohe o kaʻike maʻamau e hoʻohana ana i keʻano yij = lnxij.
(4) E helu i ka mea logririthmic no kēlā me kēia 3 nā hiʻohiʻona e like me keʻano o kēiaʻano: Hana =(Yi3 + YI4 + YI5 + YI10 + YI11 + YI178 + YI138 + Yi_H_Y)/9
(5) E helu ana i ka hoʻokaʻawale maʻamau o ka logrithmic manaʻo e like me keʻano o kēiaʻano: (6) E helu i ka Q waiwai e like me keʻano o kēiaʻano: kahi o ke kumu nui o ka parameter statistical e hilinaʻi ana i ka nui o ka hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike, K = 2.6028 I ka wa hea 3 Nā Kiʻi Hana.
2.6 NSF / Ansi161 Minamina Nā Hōʻike Manaʻo Pūnaewele ma Faucet Intaltek, E like me ka hoʻonohonohoʻana o ka hui mua o ka hui mua ma Mainland China e hiki ke mālama i ka NSF / Ansi61, Ua hōʻuluʻulu mākou i kaʻike o NSF / Ansi61 e hōʻike ana i nā mea hana ma luna o nā mea i hala 8 mau makahiki a hele mai i nā hopena: (1) Ke alakaʻi nei i nā mea hōʻikeʻike, Akā e emi iki ka haʻahaʻa o ka holoʻokoʻa. (2) Laulaha, ʻO ka hanaʻole koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi nui loa ka hanaʻana i nā metala kaumaha: alakaʻi, liulaala, arsenic, zinc, Kapalakiko, etc. Helu helu o ka mea hope 100 nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea hana o nā faucuts nsf, o ka mea 92, Oole 92%, i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka hōʻike, pau 8, kahi hopena o ka 8%. O ka 8 nā hiʻohiʻona i hāʻuleʻole, ʻO ka Q waiwai o ke alakaʻi alakaʻi i hōʻoleʻole i ka helu no ka 3, liulaala, arsenic, zinc, Kapalakiko, ʻAʻole iʻikeʻia nāʻike chromium 1 kēlā.
3.NSF / Ansi61 ma ka hopena o kaʻoihana Faucet ma muli o keʻano o ka North American Testing Asme 8%, Akā he nui nā hana hana hana e pili ana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea kūʻai aku o NSF, No laila e kohoʻia kekahi mau kikowaena e hoʻohana i nā keleawe kiʻekiʻe a iʻole ke alakaʻiʻana i nā mea kanu copper, Akā ua loli ke kaʻina hana, ʻO nā pilikia paʻakikī a me nā uku he kiʻekiʻe.
E hoʻohana kekahi mau kikowaena “e alakaʻi i ka holoi” keʻano e wehe ai i ke alakaʻi mai ka wai wai, ʻO ke kumukānāwai e hoʻohana ai i ka hoʻololiʻana i keʻano o ka copper. ʻO ka mahana o ka hanaʻana o ka faceting casting he nui loa 1,000 degere Celsius, aʻo kaʻaoʻao o ke alakaʻi o ke alakaʻi 327.5 degere Celsius, No lailaʻo ke alakaʻi i ka paleʻana o nā papa o nā loko a me waho o ka papa alakaʻi.
ʻO ke alakaʻi alakaʻi ma luna o kaʻili he kiʻekiʻe loa ma mua o ka mea i loko. ʻO ka holoiʻana ma mua o ka haʻaleleʻana i kaʻoihana e hoʻohana i ka loina o ke kaʻina hana o keʻano, me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hopena alkali ikaika e mālama i ka hoʻohālike, holoi holoi i nā mea nui, A laila hana ikaika a ACID ACID, A laila e hele koke ke alakaʻi i ka fucper faucet. I ka NSF / ASI661, ʻO ka Q waiwai o kahi Faicet he 8.5μg ma mua o ka holoiʻana i ke alakaʻi a me 4.1μg ma hope o ka holoiʻana, Me ka emi nui loa i Q waiwai.
4. Hoʻopiliʻia ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana me ka hanana mua o ke alakaʻi i nā mea hana, ka manaʻo o kāna hoʻopaʻapaʻa, nāʻokoʻa nui i nā hana ho'āʻo. ʻO kekahi mau keʻena e hāpai i kahi ala i kūkuluʻia, ʻO kekahi e hāpai i kahi hanaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana, a me kekahi e hāpai i kahi ala ākea ākea ākea, me nāʻokoʻa likeʻole a me nā hopena maʻamau. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka nele o ka maʻamau a me nā asymmetry i loko o nā media a me kaʻike lehulehu. No laila, E like me keʻano o kaʻoihana aupuni hou e pili ana i ka hoʻokōʻia, Manaʻo mākou e hoʻopukaʻiaʻo NSF / Ansi61 i keʻano o keʻano hoʻokolohua no nā mea he nui e like me keʻano o ka paʻakikī. ʻO nāʻano hoʻokolohua a me nā koi e hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o kaʻoihana